WNBA Metrics & Point Ladders
Open any factor to see the metric, thresholds and calculation used on the leaderboard. SRS means Simple Rating System: a team rating based on scoring margin and schedule strength; zero is league average. A point ladder assigns a fixed award to each interval rather than estimating a win probability.
Opponent Strength /55
SRS is a regular-season rating based on scoring margin and strength of schedule. Zero is league average. Each series has equal weight. Map each opponent to the ladder, adjust for eligible availability once, then average. Higher points mean stronger opponents.
| Opponent SRS | Points /55 |
|---|
| Below -8 | 0 |
| -8 to below -6 | 5.5 |
| -6 to below -4 | 11 |
| -4 to below -2 | 22 |
| -2 to below -1 | 27.5 |
| -1 to below 1 | 33 |
| 1 to below 2 | 38.5 |
| 2 to below 4 | 44 |
| 4 to below 5 | 49.5 |
| 5 to below 6 | 50.875 |
| 6 to below 7 | 52.25 |
| 7 to below 8 | 53.625 |
| 8 or higher | 55 |
Exact cutoffs enter the higher band. Opponent availability is not deducted again from Matchup.
Opponent availability adjustment
Opponent rates: leading player 22/3; other core 11/3. Multiply by unavailable game equivalents ÷ series games. Sum within a series, cap at 110/9 and raw Strength, subtract, then average series.
WNBA eligibility: exactly two leading players plus established other core players, including one primary sixth player. A player must appear in at least half the team’s regular-season games while on the roster. Partial loss uses documented unavailable regulation seconds ÷ 2,400, not ordinary bench minutes.
Single-game stages count in availability averaging. National-team commitments are not medical absences.
Matchup Disadvantage /10
Subtract the champion’s regular-season SRS from each opponent’s SRS. Round that difference to two decimals before lookup. Map to the ladder and average equally across the actual series. Higher points mean the champion was more outmatched; this is not a betting probability.
| Opponent minus champion SRS | Points /10 |
|---|
| Below -8 | 0 |
| -8 to below -6 | 1 |
| -6 to below -4 | 2 |
| -4 to below -2 | 3 |
| -2 to below -1 | 4 |
| -1 to below 1 | 5 |
| 1 to below 2 | 6 |
| 2 to below 4 | 7 |
| 4 to below 6 | 8 |
| 6 to below 8 | 9 |
| 8 or higher | 10 |
Advancement /15
15 × required victories ÷ longest available route that season. Longest route: 1997 = 2; 1998 = 4; 1999 = 5; 2000–04 = 6; 2005–15 = 7; 2016–24 = 8; 2025 = 9. Byes add no stages.
Home-court disadvantage /5
Disadvantaged stages: 0 → 0; 1 → 1.5; 2 → 3; 3 → 4; 4+ → 5. Use scheduled home allocation and deciding-game venue. Away single-game knockouts count; neutral or balanced stages do not.
Actual Resistance /10
7 × losses ÷ (wins required − 1), averaged over eligible multi-game series. Single-game stages are excluded. With no multi-game series, extension is zero.
0.5 per win when one loss from elimination, capped at 3. Single-game knockout wins qualify.
Champion Availability /5
Player credit = role rate × unavailable game equivalents ÷ actual games in the series. Champion rates: leading player 3; other core 1.5. Sum within the series, cap at 5, then average series.
WNBA eligibility: exactly two leading players plus established other core players, including one primary sixth player. A player must appear in at least half the team’s regular-season games while on the roster. Partial loss uses documented unavailable regulation seconds ÷ 2,400, not ordinary bench minutes.
Playing hurt does not receive an assumed effectiveness penalty. Documented medical unavailability and qualifying external suspensions count; healthy benching does not. Ranges preserve unresolved exposure.
Single-game stages count in availability averaging. National-team commitments are not medical absences.
League size /1
Teams: 9 or fewer → 0; 10–11 → 0.25; 12 → 0.5; 13–15 → 0.75; 16+ → 1.
Schedule length /1
Scheduled games: 22 or fewer → 0; 23–28 → 0.25; 29–34 → 0.5; 35–40 → 0.75; 41+ → 1.
Prior playoff workload /2
Official playoff games in the two prior seasons: 0–3 → 0; 4–5 → 0.5; 6–7 → 1; 8–9 → 1.5; 10+ → 2. At least three current core players must have appeared for the franchise in each credited prior season.
Two prior deep runs /0.5
0.5 for reaching the format-relevant semifinal/conference-final stage in both prior seasons; otherwise 0.
At least three current core players must have appeared for the franchise in each credited prior season.
Defending champion /0.5
0.5 for entering as defending champion; otherwise 0.
At least three current core players must have appeared for the franchise in each credited prior season.
WNBA tiers: exact total including Context